Principles of biorefineries
Kamm, B, Kamm, M., In: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 64 (2004)
137-145
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Heidelberg, ISSN: 0175-7598 (Paper)
Abstract:
Sustainable economic growth requires safe, sustainable resources for industrial production. For the future re-arrangement of a substantial economy to biological raw materials, completely new approaches in research and development, production and economy are necessary. Biorefineries combine the necessary technologies between biological raw materials and industrial intermediates and final products. The principal goal in the development of biorefineries is defined by the following: (biomass) feedstock-mix + process-mix → product-mix. Here, particularly the combination between biotechnological and chemical conversion of substances will play an important role. Currently the whole-crop biorefinery, green biorefinery and lignocellulose-feedstock biorefinery systems are favored in research and development.
